The U'wa continue to fight the Colombian government over oil drilling concessions on their land. American groups have become involved to help negotiate between the two groups.
Indigenous communities along the Biobio River are fighting to prevent the building of dams along the river that threaten to displace them and alter the surrounding environment.
Oil and lumber concessions in the Imataca Forest Reserve are being opposed by indigenous groups. The government's granting of these concessions violates two national laws.
Indigenous groups within the United Nations have helped draft important resolutions that have led to an increase in indigenous rights across the world. However, the establishment of a permanent forum is needed to bring about more change.
A recent killing of Tzotziles by the Mexican government symbolizes the larger struggle between the Mexican government and the Zapatista movement. The Zapatistas continue to push for autonomy and respect.