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                    <text>PERSPECT IVES ON (HIAPAS

What is the Significance of the Chiapas Uprising ·
for the Continental Indigenous Movement?
AMALIA DIXON, Miskito ,Yapti Tasba, Atlantic Coast of Nicaragua
First, to be sincere. on the Atlantic Coast we are very isolated from all international
news, and even local news hardly makes it to the interior. In PuertoCabeza we only have
one radio station. We have heard very linle information on the situation in Chiapas. Bm
as Indigenous people we understand that this situation is pan of the Indigenous reality.
The people of Chiapas had been suppressed by the ideas of others. and it was too much.
We as a people say enough. We area people with many valuable experiences, and we want
to participate in the decisions. It is also time that we make our situations known to the
world, and stop living as devalued citizens within the national societies. Chiapas was one
of these situations. From this perspective. we are clear in our solidarity with the people's
Struggle in Chiapas.

ATENCIO LOPEZ, secretary, Kunas Unidos por Napguana
The struggle of Indigenous peoples ... has always been obscured by non Indigenous
political groups, especially by guerrilla movements that have swept it under their
ideological class struggle. No colonizing ideology has served the liberation of Indigenous
people. Christianity had to take root in Ab)'ll Yala b)' blood and fire. then the supposed
•caudillos' kept Indigenous people as slaves in their haciendas while they proclaimed
themsekcs "liberators of America•. Then liberalism. and now neo-liberalism continues
by profiting from our misery, selling lands to transnational corporations and landlords.
That is why for us the armed uprising of our brothers in Chiapas was not a surprise
nor by chance. It was the explosion of repressed feelings, an explosion ofa culture denied
for more than five hundred years. Some nation, among the forty million voices, had to
shaner the silence and move :~gainst capitali$m and modernization which day by day
confronts us with greater indifference.

JEANNElTE ARMSTRONG, Okanagan Nation, Director of the En'owkin
International School of Writing in British Colombia Canada.
In my view the most significant issue arising is that the governments of Canada and the
USA which so publicly espouse the principles of democracy worldwide, are in a
partnership with a government which has a long history of perpetrating terrorism, armed
oppression, and 1!-\l&gt;loitation of peoples and natural resources. It is a government which
has used and continues to use political and military violence as weapons of repression to
maintain a S)'Stem of elitism. AS)•stem which has and continues today to perpetuate racialgenocidal policies and practices against Indigenous peoples.
The North American Free Trade Agreement between the USA, Canada and Mexico
can only heighten the necessity for stronger measures of control to protect the vested
interest of the elite classes of all three countries. Perhaps most apparent is that . as long
as the "conflict" is portrayed as a "domestic" crisis. then those two governments who are

complicit in such serious human rights violations, can continue to maintain a pretence of
innocence. The responsibility falls then on those who espouse true democratic principles,
to expose the blood on the hands ofthese go,•emments and the multinational corporal ions
that they play hand maiden to.
Voi.8No. l &amp;2

21

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                  <text>Vol. 8, nos. 1 &amp;amp; 2 (Summer 1994)</text>
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                <text>Indigenous leaders from Nicaragua, Panama, and Canada give their thoughts on the Zapatista uprising and how it plays into a larger indigenous movement across the continent.</text>
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