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                    <text>Page 4

GUATEMALA THE WIDOWS OF WAR

~G~~
In September 1988, the National Coordinating Committee of Widows of Guatemala (CONAVIGUA) held its first assembly. According to Native activist Rigoberta Menchu, "CONAVIGUA is the
hope of so many widows in our country-it is bringing together a great force." The following is a
statement issued by CONAVIGUA:
"We held our assembly in order to make our
voices heard, and to exercise our legitimate rights.
The cruel history of repression which our people
have suffered for the last five centuries has left
many thousands of Guatemalans kidnapped, disappeared, tortured, assassinated, and massacred.
Many others have died of illnesses formerly
unknown, from pesticides which come from the
United States and Europe, spread on large farms
where coffee, sugar cane, and cotton are produced. (See following article.)
Thousands of women have lost their husbands, and when we return home to eat tortillas
with salt and herbs it hurts and moves us to hear
the cries of our children from so much suffering,
seeing them with stomach aches, fevers, backaches, bellies swollen with malnutrition, and
without the ability to buy them even an aspirinThese injustices and the love of our husbands
who have been taken away from us by the repression and illness.
For these reasons, we have begun to talk
among ourselves, uniting to think of what we will
do, to look for solutions to alleviate our problems
because each day our situation gets worse".

�Action which took place last October, these widows took the podium to denounce the violent acts
of which they are victims:
•'' in the town of Chucaman, in the state of Quiche,
Manuel Us and Crispin Gomez, through innumerable threats, forced the dissolution of the
Coordinating Committee of CONAVIGUA, declaring their actions illegal;
• in the town of Canto Carrizal in Quiche, the
military chief, Sebastian Calel, is accusing the
widows of being spokeswomen for the guerrillas,
and · · · · them to not hold
·

.-·h''.. "i~.:.~:..'\.

•·. . .

is persec:utingj.J
women and girls 8, 9, and 10 years old, and going to·
the cornfields and eating their com, in order to ..
frighten the people;
• in the Tululche hacienda, Chiche-Quiche,
administrator is intimidating people at meetings,
saying that they are "acting against the .··
&gt;-.

·~.s.~"'
-~g

The Widows of Guatemala call for "international and national solidarity at this critical moment, ./~~~ 1

:::::::

.
'"'

and support in writing letters, so that people will know about the Committee-CONAVIGUA-its
struggles and its fighting, and if possible to join with us to find solutions for our situation."

;::......

.

®

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